CwRsync安装、设置、使用教程
1、在服务器上安装服务端,默认安装即可。服务\客户端可上官网下载:https://www.itefix.no/i2/cwrsync-get
2、编辑配置文件rsyncd.conf(默认安装在C:\Program Files\ICW目录),使其包含以下内容
uid = 0
gid = 0
use chroot = false
strict modes = false
hosts allow = *
log file = rsyncd.log
pid file = rsyncd.pid
port = 10086
max connections = 4
# Module definitions
# Remember cygwin naming conventions : c:\work becomes /cygwin/c/work
#
[remote_backup]
path = /cygdrive/e
read only = false
transfer logging = yes
lock file = rsyncd.lock
(path = /cygdrive/e表示存放备份的目录为E:\)
3、将用户SvcCWRSYNC(安装服务端后自动创建,为rsync服务的标识用户)从Users组删除,启动RsyncServer服务,并将启动类型设置为自动
如成功启动,可看到服务器已开启对应的端口:
4、授予SvcCWRSYNC账户对备份目录的读取权限。
5、设置防火墙例外,允许客户端IP连接:
新建入站规则,选择端口:
输入10086:
设置规则名称:
编辑此规则属性,选择“作用域”,将远程IP地址设置为客户端的IP:
6、在远备服务器上安装客户端,默认安装。装好以后,telnet测试能否正常连接服务端的10086端口。
7、进入远备服务器的D:\scripts目录,创建远备脚本(如cw103_remote_backup.bat),内容如下:
"C:\Program Files\cwRsync\bin\rsync" -av --exclude-from="/cygdrive/d/scripts/cw103_exclude.txt" rsync://205.209.148.231:10086/remote_backup /cygdrive/e/cw103
(/cygdrive/d/scripts/cw103_exclude.txt这个文件的内容指定了所需排除的文件(夹)列表,即不进行传输的文件(夹)列表;205.209.148.231为服务端的IP, /cygdrive/e/cw103表示远备的存放路径为E:\cw103)
创建排除文件cw103_exclude.txt,内容如下:
$RECYCLE.BIN
1b984d2a2fbabd2371de17ad
cw*
System Volume Information
test
VHDtools
WindowsImageBackup
(支持特殊文件名;支持通配符;不支持中文。请根据实际情况做必要的调整。)
8、运行脚本D:\scripts\cw103_remote_backup.bat,看是否有开始传输备份。
增加安全验证
pid file = rsyncd.pid
secrets file = password # 这里指定了用户名密码文件在其安装目录里,名字叫 password,其内容是txt编辑为 test:qwer 前面是用户名,后面是密码.
rsyncd.conf如下
uid = 0
gid = 0
use chroot = false
strict modes = false
hosts allow = *
log file = rsyncd.log
port = 10086
pid file = rsyncd.pid
secrets file = password
# Module definitions
# Remember cygwin naming conventions : c:\work becomes /cygwin/c/work
#
[test]
path = /cygdrive/e/rstest
read only = false
transfer logging = yes
auth users = test
命令
C:\Program Files\cwRsync\bin\rsync" -av --exclude-from="/cygdrive/d/scripts/cw103_exclude.txt" rsync://test@127.0.0.1:10086/test /cygdrive/e/cw103
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